代词02
3. another, the other, other, others, the others
(1)another和the other:
两者都是“另一个”的意思,但数量上有区别:用 another指两个以上的数量,而the other只指两个中的另一个,例如:
He has three brothers, one is a teacher, another is a doctor and the third is an engineer.(当然如果还有第四个,五个就是the fourth, the fifth)
He has a book in one hand and a pen in the other.
注:another除了可以作代词,还可以用作形容词。这里有必要区别another, the other和more的用法:
①another:
another表“另一个”时只跟可数名词单数,而表“另外的、额外的、附加的”时,可跟带有few或具体数字的复数名词,此时可把“数词+复数名词”看作是一个整体。例如:
—Have you finished your report yet?
—No,I will finish it in another 10 minutes.
There is room for another few people in the back of the bus.
②other:
表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词the连用时,other要放在数词前。例如:
Tony is going camping with two other little boys next Sunday.
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