①用于上文已提到过的人或事物。例如:?
He has a new pen. The pen was bought in America. ?他有一支新钢笔。这支钢笔是在美国买的。?
There is a book called Gone with Windon my shelf. The book was written by a foreign writer.
我的书架上有一本叫《飘》的书。这本书是一位外国作家写的。?
I saw a film last night. The fiim is very interesting.?昨天晚上我看了一部电影。这部电影非常有趣。?
②特指谈话时双方都熟悉的某(些)人或某(些)事物。例如:?
The bag on the desk isnt mine.?桌子上的书包不是我的。?
The angry man on the screen is David.?
在荧屏上出现的那个生气的男人是大卫。?
Is the city of Nanjing beautiful? 南京城漂亮吗??
③用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如:?
The moon is our satellite. 月球是我们的卫星。?
The world is changing always.?世界一直在变化着。?
The sun is far away from the earth.?太阳离地球很远。?
④用在序数词、形容词的最高级及only修饰的名词前。例如:?
The first lesson is as difficult as the last one.?第一课和最后一课一样难。?
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