例句：The ambassador did his utmost to prevent the outbreak of hostilities.

这位大使竭尽全力防止战事的爆发。

4.The legislature said it was concerned that implementing the proposed 40-billion-dollar cuts in full would lead to a surge in inflation.

in full完全地；全部地

例句：The two men, in broad daylight and in full view the enemy, made their way forward.

这两个人在光天化日之下而且在敌人的眼皮底下继续前行。

Now，you can give the answer in this form you needn't write it out in full.

现在，你可以在这个表格里填入答案，而不需要全文写出来。

1.The United States government says it intends to impose the maximum penalty available on the Japanese carmaker Toyota over the way it handled the mass recall of its vehicles because of safety faults.

参考翻译：

美国政府表示，鉴于日本汽车制造商丰田公司对由于安全故障导致的大规模召回事件的处理方式，将对丰田进行最高额罚款。

结构分析：

这句话的主语和谓语是：The United States government says，后面是宾语从句。宾语从句的主干是：it intends to impose the maximum penalty on the Japanese carmaker。available在这里是做后置定语，修饰penalty。impose on是一个固定组合，向……施加……

over the way补充说明为什么要对它加以惩罚。it handled the mass recall是定语从句，修饰the way。