请看下面一题:
He is _________ to win the match. Really? But I dont think so
A. easy B. difficult C. possible D. sure
【分析】此题应选D,其余三项均有可能误选,因为假若单纯从中文意思来看,其余三个答案均说得通。但问题是将A、B、C三项填入空格处均不合英语习惯。按英语习惯,easy 和difficult 后接不定式时,其主语(或逻辑主语)通常应是 it,而不能是具体的人或物,除非这个主语与其后不定式有动宾关系。如:
我做这工作很容易。
误:Im very easy to do the work.
正:It is very easy for me to do the work. (用形式主语 it 作主语)
正:The work is very easy for me to do. (主语为具体的事物,但它与其后不定式有动宾关系,即 to do the work)
我们很难准时赶到那儿。
误:We are very difficult to get there in time.
正:It is very difficult for us to get there in time. (用形式主语 it 作主语)
比较:He is very difficult to work with. 他这个人很难相处。(用具体的人作主语,但它与其后不定式具有动宾关系,即 to work with him)
有时不是用 it 作形式主语,而是用其作形式宾语。如:
【高一英语语法惯用法:sb is easy / difficult to do sth吗】相关文章:
★ 英语语法:倒装句
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