中文书面表达方式和英文书面表达方式存在很大的差异。英文写作能力提高的捷径就是首先对比中英文表达方式的差异,然后学会把中文表达方式转换为英文表达方式。譬如
一、主语的几种表达格式。
1.他们能够保存自己历史的唯一途径就是,由讲述人一代接一代地将史实描述为传奇故事口传下来。
The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas--legends handed down from one generation of story-tellers to another.
写作法则提炼:中文表达他们能够保存自己历史的唯一途径英文表达唯一途径that他们能够保存自己的历史,完全转换The only way that they can preserve their history。
2.弗吉尼亚.伍尔夫(Virginia Woolf)关于她写作《黛洛维夫人》(Mrs. Dalloway)意图的具有争议性的陈述通常被评论家们所忽略了,因为它突出反映了她诸多文学兴趣中某一方面,而这一方面则与人们对诗性小说家(poetic novelist)所形成的传统见解大相径庭。所谓的诗性小说家,所关注的是审视想入非非和白日梦幻的诸般状态,并致力于追寻个体意识的通幽曲径。
Virginia Woolfs provocative statement about her intentions in writing Mrs. Dalloway has regularly been ignored by the critics,since it highlights an aspect of her literary interests very different from the traditional picture of the poetic novelist concerned with examining states of reverie and vision and with following the intricate pathways of individual consciousness.
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