句子结构1: Significant advances have been made in A。
结构来源
Significant advances have been made in the understanding of the biological and chemical nature of olfaction, but many fundamental questions have yet to be answered。
[译] 虽然在理解气味的生物学和化学性质上已经取得了重大进展,但是很多基本问题还没有得到解答。
结构解析
此结构可表达A这方面取得了重大进展的意思,这里A是一个名词性成分。这个结构可以用来表示某个问题的研究取得进展,或者某个方面得到改 善。这个结构的亮点是使用了被动语态,可以强调significant advances,而忽视谁带来的significant advances。我们在作文的时候,可以比较一下这个句型和你常用的句型,明白它们之间的区别,从而选用合适的句型。
模仿使用
In recent years, significant advances have been made in the quality of life。
[译] 近几年,生活质量有了很大的提高。
适用题目举例
TOEFL Writing 100
Some people think that governments should spend as much money as possible on developing or buying computer technology. Other people disagree and think that this money should be spent on more basic needs. Which one of these opinions do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer。
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