③Our headmaster ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, which made us delighted.
我们的校长宣布了禁止在学校吸烟的禁令,这让我们很高兴。 ④The students want to know ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 学生想知道他们是否被禁止在河里游泳。
答案:①to ban the illegal organizations ②has decided to ban smoking in public places across the country ③declared a ban on smoking in our school ④whether they are banned from swimming in the river 1.due to由于;归功于 归纳拓展 due adj. 预期的;预定的;(欠款等)到期的 be due to do sth.定于某时做某事 ②The old man said the accident was due to careless driving, so a lot of money was due to ________ ________ (pay) by the driver. 老人说事故是由于粗心驾驶引起的,因此司机应支付很多钱给他。 ③Any money that ________ ________ ________ you will be paid before the end of the month. 欠你的钱将在月底之前全部支付给你。 答案:①due to safety ②be paid ③is due to
2.in spite of不管;不顾 归纳拓展 despite不管;不顾 regardless of不管;不顾 although/though 虽然;尽管 答案:①In spite of the heavy rain ②in spite of her glasses ③In spite of all her efforts
3.get into陷入;染上;进入;从事 归纳拓展 get into the habit of ... 养成……习惯 get into trouble惹上麻烦;陷入困境 get into one's head 有某种想法 get into debt负债累累 答案:①gets into the habit of ②get into trouble ③got into debt ④gets into his head 1.... and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 现在你发现很难把它戒掉。 该句中的it为形式宾语,代替to give it up。 归纳拓展 it作形式宾语常用于下列句型中: find/think/make/feel/consider it +adj./n.(for sb.)to do sth./doing sth./that ... 答案:①makes it his duty ②think it very important 2.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. 我的确希望如此,因为我想你和我一样健康长寿。 句中的do用来表示强调。 归纳拓展 “do/does/did+动词原形”表示强调,意为“确实,的确”,用来加强谓语动词的语气,但必须符合以下条件: ①句子为肯定句。 ②句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。 答案:①did look exactly like ②Do be careful 基础知识巩固 5.(2011·四川改编)Lydia doesn't feel like ______(study) abroad. Her parents are old. 6.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. 7.—Who knocked at the door? —I've no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn't ask who ________ was. 8.The leader ________(strength) his basketball team by bringing in several young players. 9.After the earthquake, the soldiers took the risk of ________(injure) by the falling stones to save the villagers. 10.The new survey shows that the number of students ________(addict) to computer games has been on the increase in recent years. 11.It's not what we do once in a while ________ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently. 12.Wherever he is, he makes ________ a rule to give his mother a call every day. 13.The young man risked ________ (knock) down to take the child on the busy road to safety. 14.The Internet and the effect ________ brought about did a lot of good to our daily life and work. 15.In spite of ________ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem. 答案:1.going 2.despite 3.into 4.talking 5.studying 6.it 7.it 8.strengthened 9.being injured 10.addicted 11.that 12.it 13.being knocked 14.it 15.what 5.If you smoke often, your body will ________ ________ ________(习惯) nicotine in it and you will ________ ________ ________ ________(吸烟成瘾). 6.The chemist told us drug abuse ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(对……有很大影响) the brain. 7.许多人发现很难理解这些事件背后的意义。 Many people ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ what was behind these events.
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