2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来给她帮忙,这才使得她得以开始自己的计划。 “only+状语”位于句首时,句子要使用倒装结构。 归纳拓展 “only+副词/介词短语/状语从句”放在句首时,句子采用部分倒装结构,即将助动词,情态动词或连系动词置于主语之前。但“only+主语”放在句首时,句子不倒装。
③Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(他们才达成协议). 答案:①did he realize ②Only in this way ③did they reach an agreement 基础知识巩固 答案:Observe 本题考查祈使句。句意:在实验室里做实验时,一定要仔细观察是否有什么变化发生。句中if引导宾语从句,设空处为主句动词,且表示祈使语气,故用动词原形,构成祈使句。 答案:across 句意:这是你的项链吗?我今天上午在打扫浴室的时候偶然发现的。come across偶然发现,偶然遇到。 答案:by 句意:一位最近在通往南岛的渡口旅游的艺术家意外地发现了一个丢失久远的古希腊花瓶。by chance偶然。 答案:across come across偶然遇见。句意:昨天她在一家商场购物时遇到了一位老朋友。 答案:for 句意:你参观名胜之前,要在当地图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。look for寻找。 答案:intended 考查非谓语动词。句意:各种各样的推广活动都开展起来,为五月假日市场做准备。be intended for专为……而设计,为……而准备。逻辑主语all kinds of promotion activities和intend之间为动宾关系,应用过去分词形式作状语。 答案:delivered 考查非谓语动词。句意:互联网给学生们提供了让他们所需的材料迅速廉价地传递给他们的机会。句中they need为定语从句,修饰materials,并且使用了have sth.done结构,故用delivered作宾语补足语。 答案:were 考查主谓一致。这里考查了一个倒装句,句中的主语为the beauty and many other things,故谓语动词用复数形式。根据句意可知用一般过去时。句意:强台风“海燕”经过菲律宾之后,美丽的风景和其他许多东西一去不复返了。 答案:to observe 句意:在美国十一月十一日,很多社团举办仪式和游行庆祝退伍军人节。 答案:had intended 过去完成时表示“本打算去法国(却没去)”。 答案:reference 句意为:令他们失望的是,王教授只是做了一个关于经济方面的演讲,根本都没有提及失业方面的问题。 答案:is 考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据表语a small piece of land可知谓语用单数,而根据从句的时态可知所填词用一般现在时。 答案:consideration take...into consideration把……考虑在内。 4.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(如果我碰巧拥有一百万美元), I would donate it to the poor.(if...) 5.一到那里,我就会跟你联络的。(once...) ________ ________ ________ ________, I'll ________ ________ ________ ________ you. 6.很显然,运动使我们健康、强壮。(make+宾语+宾补) ________ ________ ________ ________ having sports ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 7.她争辩说,野生动物被留在野外,而不是被用作娱乐。(argue that...) She ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the wild rather than ________ ________ ________ ________. 8.那一刻,他突然意识到这本字典使他学习英语容易多了。(make it+adj.+for sb. to do) At that time, he suddenly realized that ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 9.我们应该尊敬那些经常帮助别人的人。(定语从句) We should ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 10.昨天,就是王教授到我们学校发表了一个关于如何应对突发事件的讲座。(It is...that...) Yesterday, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ came to our school and delivered a speech on ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案:1.set off/out for Beijing 2.Only by living/leading a wealthy life 3.were crowding in on/upon her 4.If I had one million dollars by chance 5.Once I arrived there; get in touch with 6.It is obvious that; makes us healthy and strong 7.argued that wild animals should be left; be used for entertainment 8.the dictionary made it easier for him to learn English 9.show respect for those who often help others 10.it was professor wang who/that; how to deal with an emergency 5.The young girl devotes all her spare time to study English.__________________ 6.You'll work the problem if you keep working on it.__________________ 7.He hates to be looked down, so treat him as our honored guest.__________________ 8.But it was not her success at university made her famous.__________________ 9.Smoking in all public places, including bars, restaurants, cafes, and hotels, prohibited in New Zealand. If you smoke, please remember to smoke outside.__________________
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