While the test participants answered the questions, the scientists measured their response time, skin conductance and heart rate.
当被试者回答问题时,科学家会测量他们的用时、皮肤导电率和心率。
In a nutshell, the results are as follows:
简单来说,实验结果如下:
Usually, it takes longer to answer emotional questions than neutral ones.
通常,回答情绪性问题会比回答中性问题更费时。
Answers in the foreign language also take longer than their native language counterparts.
用外语回答比用母语回答更费时。
Generally, it takes longer to tell a lie than to tell the truth.
普遍而言,撒谎比说真话更费时。
However, the time difference between deceptive and truthful answers are less pronounced in a second language than in the native language.
然而,用外语撒谎和说真话之间的时间差不如母语中那么明显。
The slight difference does not, however, result from giving a faster deceptive response. Rather in a foreign language, telling the truth takes longer than in one's native tongue.
撒谎耗时短并不是导致这种微弱时间差原因,而用外语说真话比母语耗时。
Whether neutral or emotional question: The time differences between telling the truth and lying are generally smaller in a foreign language.
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2020-09-15
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