Lesson 10 Not for Jazz

★New words and expressions

☆musical adj.音乐的

music student:the student who learned music

musical student:有音乐天赋的

☆instrument n.乐器

instrument=musical instrument

☆key n.琴键

1.琴键

2.钥匙：key to the door

3.答案:Do you know the kdy to the question?

4.关键:key structure

☆shock v.使不悦或生气,震惊

[复习]跟人的情绪有关的动词的宾语往往是"人"：It shocked me.

凡是能够用"人"做宾语,又是表示人的情绪活动的动词,有两个形容词形式:1.令人……；2.感到……

It is shocking.I'm shocked.

n.get a shock

sb get a shock:某人很吃惊

shock/surprise

共同点：都是吃惊，没想到

不同点：任何一件事没想到都是surprise,好事坏事都可。而shock一定是让人不高兴的。

☆allow v.允许，让

allow doing :Smoking is allowed

allow sb to do sth :You are allowed to smoke.

allow喜欢用被动语态：sb be allowed to do sth

★Text

We have an old musical instrument.It is called a clavichord.It was made in Germany in1691.Our clavichord is kept in the living room.It has belonged to our family for a long time.The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago.Recently it was damaged by a visitor.She tried to play jazz on it!She struck the keys too hard and tow of the strings were broken.My father was shocked.Now we are not allowed to touch it.It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.