十七、倒装句
例 句 结构解析 Little did I know that she had already left. Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here. Never in my life have I seen such a thing. At no time was the entrance left unguarded. No sooner had he arrived than he fell ill. Hardly had he arrived when they asked him to leave again. 表示否定意义的词或短语作状语位于句首时,其部分否定的结构是:
例 句 结构解析
Only then did he understand it. Only with more practice can you pass the driving test. Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.
注意:不要误以为“only”开头的句子就要倒装。例如:Only he knows it.
only修饰主语,属正常语序。
例 句 结构解析 Not only did she make a promise, but she also kept it. Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also (he was) a writer.
not only...but also连接两个句子时,not only后的句子倒装。
注意:not only...but also连接两个主语,属正常语序。 Not only he but also I am a student.
例 句 结构解析 Not until yesterday did little John change his mind. Not until I had read the report did I understand the true state of affairs. Not often do they meet. Not once did he talk to me.
(1)not until后接从句位于句首,主句的主谓部分倒装,切忌将until所带的从句倒装。仔细观察左边例2句。
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