当定语从句作介词的宾语时,只能使用which而不用that. The world in which we live is in constant motion and in constant change.当定语从句是与代词、数词或名词词组连用引导非限定性定语从句时,只能使用which而不用that. I bought a dozen eggs,five of which broke when I dropped the box at my door.
当先行词的前面有the only 等词修饰时,通常用that而不用which. This is the very movie that I want to see.当被用来指代整个句子,引导非限定性定语从句时,只能使用which而不是that. Things then improved,which surprises me. Her brother snatched the letter away,at which she was furious.
2. 关系副词引导的定语从句
⑴引导定语从句的关系副词有:when,where,why,how等。
⑵关系副词when,where,why在从句中作状语时,可用介词 which来替代。如:
The reason why he is in hospital hasnt been known yet.
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