4. B.分析:细节题。利用题干中的核心结构different studies on the same topic作为答案线索,这样找到答案相关句:Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.(该句说综述文章是在对医学文献进行了仔细的查询后找出的有关某一具体主题的信息进行汇总和分析)Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic (对于同一主题的不同研究结果的汇总在含义上与上句综述文章的目的一致,因此判断B是答案。)can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.
5. C. 分析:借助题干中的核心结构Letters to the editor和express comments on作为答案线索,这样在文章最后部分找到答案相关句:Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments, questions or criticisms about articles/published in that journal。(该句内容直接回答了问题:对杂志上发表的文章进行评论,提出问题或提出批评意见)
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