1. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
本题在形式上是一个条件句,但实质上是要读者搞清楚人们能否早起同什么有关。也就是说,本题要求找到文章的第一句和其他有关句子的联系。文章的第二句说,有人可能会把这说成是懒散,但 Kleitman博士却另有解释。 因此选项A显然不对。再根据文章第二段中John的自言自语,以及紧接着的解释:John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening.依此推理,不能早起,则很可能和这个人的能量周期有关。因此选项D应是正确答案。
2. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family members energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycles of other family members.
本题的关键是看懂文章第二段的最后一句,同时联系本段的第四旬和第五旬的意思。该旬的直接意思是如果丈夫和妻子能明白能量周期是怎么回事,以及家庭每个成员有什么样的周期,很多家庭争吵就会停止。也就是说,家庭争吵的发生是因为丈夫和妻子不了解能量周期是怎么回事,更谈不上了解每个家庭成员有什么样的能量周期了。因此A项:Unawareness of energy cycles应是正确答案。
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