3. The reason why children learn their mother tongue so well lies solely in their environment of learning.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
3.B.
理解问题句:问题句说儿童母语学得好的原因只是因为他们的学习环境。 容易察觉该问题句的说法太绝对,所以推断答案为错误。
信息划分:直接看成一层信息
确认答案线索词:their environment of learning, 因为该词是该句内容的关键(也是新信息)。(第1段结尾句:)What accounts for this difference? 猜想提到的差异可能就是成年人和孩子在语言学习上的差异。
Despite other explanations, the real answer (与题干中的reason呼应)in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him(与their environment of learning间接呼应).
该句给出了由两个partly引出的两个理由,不是唯一的一个理由,所以判断问题句错误。
4. Plenty of practice in listening during the first years of life partly ensures childrens success of learning their mother tongue.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
4. A。
理解问题句:问题句说早年大量的听力练习是儿童成功地学习母语的一个原因。
信息划分:Plenty of practice in listening during the first years of life(1) partly ensures childrens success of learning their mother tongue.(2)
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