If the sun were to rise in the west, he would pass the exam.
要是太阳从西边出来,他就会通过考试--他不可能通过考试。
If I were to be born again, I would like to be a bird. 我要是再活一次,我想当一只鸟。
If the sun were to disappear, what would the earth be like?
万一太阳消失了,地球会变成什么样子?
Were I to die tomorrow, what would my children do?
万一明天我死了,我的孩子们将怎么办呢?
If I + V-ed, I would ...
结构︰If+过去式动词,主词+过去式助动词+原形动词
说明︰这是与现在事实相反的假设句型。if 子句中的动词,不论主词为第几人称,一律用 were,were 可置于主词前面,而省略 if。过去式助动词除用 should、 would外,还可用不分人称的 could,might 和 ought to,它们与动词原形结合起来构成假设语气。
If I knew his address, I could write to him. 如果我知道他的住址,我会写信给他。
If I were free now, I might call on him. 如果我有时间,我可能会去看他。
If you were in my shoes , what would you do?
如果你站在我的立场,你会怎么做?
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