retire on依靠退休/haverelationto与有关系/up to 达到的规模
3.Robert Fulton once wrote, The mechanic should sit down among levers, screws, wedges, wheels, etc. ,like a poet among the letters of the alphabet , considering them as an exhibition of his thoughts, in which a new arrangement transmits a new idea.
Robert Fulton once wrote, The mechanic should sit down, like a , considering them as, in which a
有省略。1)like分句是省略了who 的主语从句中的分句,considering分句是现在分词引导的状语从句。这个状语从句可以拿到句首,也可以在句尾。一般来说较长的状语从句置于句尾,较短的置于句首,为的是使句子看上去显得简洁一些。
2)like分句中出现了比较多的省略,补全以后是who like a poet who is among the letters。英语中的从句之所以是难点就是因为大量地省略引导词。
罗博特富尔顿曾经写道,机械工将坐在杠杆、螺丝、楔、轮子等周围,像诗人对待字母表中的每个字母一样,把它们作为自己的思路展示,每一个新组合都传送一个新概念。
如果严格地翻译,like分句应该译为像对待字母表中字母的诗人一样,原因是这个从句修饰的是机械工,应该用诗人来对应,但这样一来,就不符合汉语的表达习惯了。
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