如果能够将题目定位到某一段,那么就可以用该段的TS(Topic Sentence 主题句)来进行排除,和TS无关的就是正确选项。
二、举例说明:
下面是No.5-2题目中的一道长阅读,我把它的第一段截取了出来:
In large part as a consequence of the feminist movement, historians have focused a GREat deal of attention in recent years on determining more accurately the status of women in various periods. Although much has been accomplished for the modern period, premodern cultures have proved more difficult: sources are restricted in eg. number, fragmentary, difficult to interpret, and often contradictory. Thus it is not particularly surprising that some earlier scholarship concerning such cultures has so far gone unchallenged. An example is Johann Bachofen s 1861 treatise on Amazons, women-ruled societies of questionable existence contemporary with ancient GREece.
1.识别重要信息,做标记
在读的过程中我们注意到上文阴影部分出现了典型的并列成分(标志:冒号, A, B and C结构 ),读到后马上做记号(比如,我在文章右侧,标上了eg)。
中文翻译:
在很大程度上,由于女权主义运动(feminist movement)的缘故,史学家近年来汇聚了大量的注意力,来更为准确地确定妇女在各个历史时期的地位。虽然对现当代的研究成就斐然,但古代文化的研究要证明更为困难:资料来源数量有限,支离破碎,难于解释,且经常互相矛盾。因此,人们并不特别惊讶地发现,有关这些古代文化的早期学术研究迄今为止听凭其流传下来,而未遭到质疑。其中一个实例就是约翰 巴霍芬(Johann Bachofen)1861年论述亚马孙人(Amazons)的论文,而所谓亚马孙人,即那些由女性统治的社会,其难置可否的存在与古希腊时值同期。
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