古特曼人令人信服地论辨道,黑人家庭的稳定有助于包括民间传说、音乐、及宗教表达在内的黑人文化遗产一代一代传递下去,因而在维持文化遗产方面也起着至关重要的作用,而对于这种文化遗产,黑奴们不断地从其非洲和美洲的经历中予以丰富发展。
难句类型:复杂修饰、插入语
解释:由that引导的宾语从句中,encouraged的宾语the transmission of the Black heritage被同时表示并列和转折的and so 分开,给读者造成了阅读上和理解上的困难。最后一个逗号后面的部分是修饰前面的black heritage的同位语。
意群训练:Gutman argues convincinglythat the stabilityof the Black family encouraged the transmission of-and so was crucialin sustaining-the Black heritage of folklore,music,and religious expressionfrom one generation to another,a heritage thatslaves were continually fashioning out oftheir African and American experiences.
9.This preference for exogamy,Gutman suggests, may have derived fromWest African rules governing marriage,which,though they differed from one tribal group to another,all involved some kind of prohibition against union s with close kin.
古特曼表示,这种对于外部通婚的偏爱很有可能缘起于西部非洲制约着婚姻的规定,尽管这些规定在一个和另一个部落群体之间不尽相同,但都涉及到某种对近亲联姻的禁止。
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