细致解读新GRE阅读各种题型时间状语强对比题_GRE阅读

细致解读新GRE阅读各种题型时间状语强对比题

　　新GRE阅读考试复习，一般从GRE词汇入手，再进行GRE阅读长难句子的练习。但是往往忽略了新GRE填空题型的规律总结，下面为考生们进行GRE阅读题型解析，各种题型进行详细的解读，帮助考生们找到新GRE阅读做题技巧。

　　时间状语强对比

　　题干中问A时间有什么特征，原文中没有明说，但给了A的强对比时间B的特征，将B的特点取非，即是A的特征。通常情况下，在一篇文章开始，或者一个理论刚刚提出的时候，如果出现了时间壮语，则是出题率很高的一处语言点。如，now, new, nowadays, current ideas和过去形成强对比;once, until recently, past和现在形成强对比。如果给出一个不早不晚的明确时间，如in 1960s，那么和它之前、之后比较都有可能。

　　下面以举一个具体事例：

　　In the early 1950s, historians who studied pre-industrial Europe began, for the first time in large numbers, to investigate more of the pre-industrial European population than the 2 or 3 percent who comprised the political and social elite: the kings, generals, judges, nobles, bishops, and local magnates who had hitherto usually filled history books.

　　One way out of this dilemma was to run to the records of legal courts, for here the voices of the non-elite can most often be heard, as witnesses, plaintiffs, and defendants. These documents have acted as a point of entry into the mental world of the poor. Historians such as Le Roy Ladurie have used the documents to extract case histories, which have illuminated the attitudes of different social group and have revealed how the authorities administered justice.