单题中有这样一些类型:
1)Conclusion(结论型)
要求重述或补充结论。一般会这样设问:
a)The main point of the passage is that
b)Which of the following best states the authors conclusion in the passage above
c)Which of the following statements is best supported by the statements above?
d)Which of the following best states the authors main point?
做结论型题时,应排除超越原题内容、范围或文字过于偏激的选项。
2)Inference(演绎型)
要求考生找出原题中的住处所支持的一切观点。有时它可以和结论型题重合,有时比后者范围更广。这类问题的设问中往往会有如下字样:infer, imply, implicit, most reasonably, must also be true等。
3)Assumption(假设型)
要求找出使原题结论成立的假设。常见的问法为:
a)Which one of the following is an assumption that, if true, would support the conclusion in the passage above?
b) Which of the following most accurately states an assumption that the author must make insgroupsto advance the argument above?
c)The author depends upon which of the following to draw his/her conclusion?
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