1. 历史与现代:
Most people would agree that buildings represent a valuable record of any societys past, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground that modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes. In such situations, modern development should be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served.
a) Save valuable resources and recalls a communitys goal and dreams,一个民族的文化与历史就是通过历史遗迹来保留的,所以为了后代保留这项历史建筑,故宫,大雁塔,西安城墙
b) 带来经济利益。保护古代建筑好的城市吸引更多游客,使他们停留更久花钱更多。A recent travel industry survey over 40% Americans visiting historic place, battlefield, building spent 40% more than typical traverler.西安,北京
c) 当矛盾出现时候,如果历史建筑有历史价值,保留意义,应该保护。否则一旦破坏,无法恢复比如西安的城墙 circumvallation,已经有700年的历史了,是世界上保存最完整的城墙,当时为了修火车站,就拆除了一段城墙,这样就破坏了城墙的完整性。使得城墙不能再恢复其原貌。
Tradition and modernization are incompatible. One must choose between them.
① 从物质的角度看,确实是有相互排挤的。比如:生产方式:流水线大规模工业生产取代了过去的和家庭生产。生活方式上:通信工具的选择,mail逐渐被取代。交通工具选择,火车飞机代替了马车carriage
【GRE Issue高频提纲——历史类(一)】相关文章:
最新
2016-03-01
2016-03-01
2016-03-01
2016-03-01
2016-03-01
2016-03-01