第一个大的绊脚石就是单词。Passage Reading中虽然并不像填空部分那样专门拿出一些单词考,但是很多的时候,遍布在文中的生词使人看文章的过程中越看越郁闷。举例来说,看到这样一个句子 unlike a man, whose self-worth rose through his economic exertions, a woman who did likewise risked opprobrium for herself and possibly shame for those around her. 这里面的两个重要单词exertions和opprobrium很显然是理解这句话的关键。备考sat首先就要认识到,我们需要背单词,并且需要很多的单词。但是在背单词的过程中要注意方法,比如,exertion和exercise是非常接近的,那么可以根据形近来记忆。另外,SAT还经常考到熟词僻义,而且还有可能出现在选项中,比如这样的一个选项 the reference to the grandfathers eyes in line 15 indicates that Ward was seeing something her grandfather himself might well have seen,很多学生在这里被well困扰住,但是细心的同学会发现,如果我们把它去掉,文章是更好读的,所以,在做题的过程中,还要能够有选择性的阅读,把那些不重要的单词去掉。
可是,光解决了单词有用吗?我们来看看这个句子:The concept of two warring souls within the body of the Black American was as meaningful for Du Bois at the end of his years as editor of Crisis, the official Journal of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People , as when he has first used the image at the start of the century. 对于大多数同学来说,这个句子没有任何不认识的单词,但是凑在一起就有点不知所云。所以,我们在越过了单词这个障碍之后,还应该注意去进行句子结构的分析,只有这样做,才能使我们的阅读速度大幅上升,也就是增强传说中的语感。以这个句子为例,如果同学们在做多句子结构划分练习后,会发现,出现了 was as meaningful一定会在后面出现 as sth.,而后面的sth应该要和was前面接近,这样的话,这个句子也就不是那么难读了。
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