Gutenberg himself was forced to start over. He is believed to have produced at least several further works over the next decade, including the Catholicon, an encyclopedia. In January 1465, Gutenberg began receiving a pension from the archbishop of Mainz, including an annual measure of food and clothing and exemption from certain taxes. He died on February 3, 1468, and was buried in Mainzs Franciscan church.
约翰内斯古腾堡,约1400年出生于德国美因兹,1468年2月3日逝世于美因兹,是第一位发明活字印刷术的欧洲人,他的发明引发了一次媒介革命。其印刷术在欧洲迅速传播,并被视为欧洲文艺复兴在随后兴起的关键因素。他的主要成就《古腾堡圣经》,享有极高的美学及技术价值之美名。
除了其在欧洲发明的活字印刷术对印刷术的发展有着巨大贡献之外,他还合成了一种十分实用的含锌、铅和锑的合金和一种含油墨水。
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