SAT写作经典例子之化学家巴斯德_SAT写作

SAT写作经典例子之化学家巴斯德

　　A Man of Freedom and Rigor

　　Pasteurs work is not simply the sum of his discoveries. It also represents the revolution of scientific methodology. Pasteur superimposed two indisputable rules of modern research: the freedom of creative imagination necessarily subjected to rigorous experimentation. He would teach his disciples :

　　Do not put forward anything that you cannot prove by experimentation

　　Louis Pasteur was a humanist, always working towards the improvement of the human condition. He was a free man who never hesitated to take issue with the prevailing yet false ideas of his time.

　　He ascribed particular importance to the spread of knowledge and the applications of research.

　　In the scientists lifetime, Pasteurien theory and method were put into use well beyond the borders of France.

　　Fully aware of the international importance of his work, Pasteurs disciples dispersed themselves wherever their assistance was needed. In 1891, the first Foreign Institut Pasteur was founded in Saigon launching what was to become a vast international network of Instituts Pasteur.

　　Because he changed the world forever, his homeland and the world have long considered him a benefactor of humanity.

　　路易斯巴斯德，法国微生物学家、化学家。他研究了微生物的类型、习性、营养、繁殖、作用等，奠定了工业微生物学和医学微生物学的基础，并开创了微生物生理学。循此前进，在战胜狂犬病、鸡霍乱、炭疽病、蚕病等方面都取得了成果。英国医生李斯特并据此解决了创口感染问题。从此，整个医学迈进了细菌学时代，得到了空前的发展。美国学者麦克哈特所著的《影响人类历史进程的100名人排行榜》中，巴斯德名列第11位，可见其在人类历史上巨大的影响力。其发明的巴氏消毒法直至现在仍被应用。

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