Im playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? Im not playing baseball.
Nancyis writing a letter. Is Nancywriting a letter? Nancy isnt writing aletter.
Theyre listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music?They arent listening to the pop music.
一、主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
The sun rises in the east. (名词)
He likes dancing. (代词)
Twenty years is a short time in history.(数词)
Seeing is believing. (动名词)
To see is to believe. (不定式)
What he needs is a book. (主语从句)
It is very clear that the elephant isround and tall like a tree.
(It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)
二、谓语(predicate):说明主语的动作、状态和特征
We study English.
He is asleep.
三、表语(predicative):系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质、状态和特征。
He is a teacher. (名词)
Seventy-four! You dont look it. (代词)
Five and five is ten. (数词)
He is asleep. (形容词)
His father is in. (副词)
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