Words and expressions
BC (=before Christ) 公元前
stand for be the sign or short word for something代表;代替;象征
The letters PLA stand for the Peoples Liberation Army.
PLA 这几个字母代表中国人民解放军。
continent n. one of the big land masses of the world 大陆;陆地;
We often speak of seven continents. 我们常说有七大洲。
because of as a result of something由于;因为
My brother is often absent from work because of illness. 我哥哥常因患病而缺勤。
well-known adj. fully known; widely known; familiar or famous 众所周知的;出名的
That writer is well-known. 那位作家很有名。
athlete n. 运动员
gold adj. made or consisting of gold 金制的
He put the gold watch in a safe place. 他把金表放在安全处。
n.[u] shiny, yellow metal of great value 黄金
Her ring is made of gold. 她的戒指是金子(制)的。
medal n. piece of metal, like a coin, that you give someone to show that he has done something special 奖章;勋章;纪念章
She won two gold medals in the Asian Games. 在亚洲运动会上她赢得了两枚金牌。
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