9.Mostoftheartists______tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.
A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited
析:被邀请参加晚会,应选表被动意的选项,B不可用。D项少引导词who,也应排除。又因短暂动词的现在分词被动式不可作定语,C也应排除,只有A.invited(=whowereinvited)才是正确答案。
10.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.
A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiredD.tied
析:B表主动意,应排除。C表将要被捆绑,A表正在被捆绑都不合题意,只有D项填入空白才能表达双手被反绑着这一意思,符合题干情景。再看一类似例句:Hecamein,(with)hisheadheldhigh.他昂首走了进来。
三、非谓语动词专练
1.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.
A.TogiveB.HavinggivenC.GivenD.Giving
2.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.
A.tobewrittenB.writtenC.beingwrittenD.havingwritten
3.Themissingboyswerelastseen______neartheriver.
A.toplayB.playC.tobeplayingD.playing
4.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
A.ToloseB.LostC.HavinglostD.Losing
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