3)请求建议题
例如:
M: It seems that well have another fine day tomorrow. Lets go to the seaside.
W: OK, but well have to leave very early or else well get caught in the traffic.
Q: What does the woman mean?
女性虽然同意,但是还是提出了一个建议。此题中but就是解题的题眼。
4)观点态度题
在英语中,but经常使用在表达自己真实想法的题目中。说话人往往先做出一个一般性的评论,然后用but引出自己的真实观点,因此but后面的信息变得至关重要。例如:
M: How did you like yesterdays play?
W: Generally speaking, it was quite good. The part of the secretary was played wonderfully. But I think the man who played the boss was too dramatic to be realistic.
Q: How does the woman feel about the mans acting in the play?
女士先表达了整体上戏很好,接着用but来转折,通过but一词可以推测后面的内容是负面的。可见but不仅引出重要的信息,还可以帮助推测。
4.上下文
在错过或者听不懂重要信息的情况下,根据上下文做出推断有时也是有效的策略。
例如:
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