1、了解并熟悉提问方式。在听力测试短文部分,就文章内容所提问题主要有3种情况,其提问方式分别如下:
a) 主题题型
What is the main idea / topic of the passage﹖
What does the passage focus on﹖
What does the passage mainly talk about﹖
What is the passage mainly about﹖
Which of the following is the best title of the passage﹖
Which topic does the passage mainly discuss﹖
Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea﹖
b) 针对具体细节提问
According to the passage what /when/ which/ who/ why/ how/ did/ was/ would?... ﹖ Which of the following statements is true/ not true﹖
Which of the following best describes...﹖
Which of the following is mentioned/ not mentioned in the passage﹖
Which of the following is discussed / not discussed in the passage﹖
c) 针对内在含义提问
What can you infer / not infer from the passage﹖
What does the passage mainly suggest﹖
2、 听清主题句,把握文章的主题思想。文章的主题句大都出现在文章的开头,即文章的第一句话。它往往概括了文章所包含的重要信息。通过主题句,考生可领会作者的观点,这样有助于预测下文内容,获取其它重要信息,从而把握文章的主题思想。
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