一.把握段落话题提高语篇分析能力和正确答案的识别
自然段的话题是为文章服务的,一篇文章通常是围绕一个大的中心展开,同样段落也是围绕一个话题展开。段落内部的词汇,短语,小句,复杂句是为了支持首句的段落话题服务。同样,段落的话题相对于宏观的中心是微观的,也被中心所制约,控制和支配。只有把握好段落的话题,才能对段子的句子和句子的之间的关系有所把握,对段落的行文方式有更好的理解,对预测下文的信息也有帮助。更重要的是,由于正确答案在经常在考察段落的话题,所以可以通过重复来查找话题的行文轨迹,从而把握正确答案的范围,帮助读者在理解文章的情况下快速阅读段子中间的细节,锁定段落的核心价值。
Exercise :
Of all the components of a good nights sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and rears. By the late 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just mental noisethe random byproducts of the neural-repair work that goes on during sleep. By the late 1970s researchers suspect that dreams are part of the minds emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is off-line. And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better, Its you r dream says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicagos? Medical Center. If you dont like it, change it.?
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