C. 排除原则:某段话的答案确定后,将该选项划去,以防止影响其他题目的作答。
四、大纲样题
Directions:
You are going to read a list of headings and a text about plagiarism in the academic community. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F for each numbered paragraph .The first and last paragraphs of the text are not numbered. There is one extra heading which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.
[A]What to do as a student?
[B]Various definitions of plagiarism
[C]Ideas should always be sourced.
[D]Ignorance can be forgiven.
[E]Plagiarism is equivalent to theft.
[F]The consequences of plagiarism
Scholars, writers and teachers in the modern academic community have strong feelings about acknowledging the use of another person.s ideas. In the English-speaking world, the term plagiarism is used to label the practice of not giving credit for the source of ones ideas. Simply stated,plagiarism isthe wrongful appropriation or purloinning, and publication as ones own of the ideas, or the expression of ideas of another.
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The penalties for plagiarism vary from situation to situation. In many universities, the punishment may range from failure in a particular course to expulsion from the university. In the literary world, where writers are protected from plagiarism by international copyright laws, the penalty may range from a small fine to imprisonment and a ruined career. Protection of scholars and writers, through the copyright laws and through the social pressures of the academic and literary communities, is a relatively recent concept. Such social pressures and copyright laws require writers to give scrupulous attention to documentation of their sources.
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