(末段)From the middle-class family perspective, much of this, understandably, looks far less like an opportunity to exercise more financial responsibility, and a good deal more like a frightening acceleration of the wholesale shift of financial risk onto their already overburdened shoulders. The financial fallout has begun, and the political fallout may not be far behind.
从首句可以看出主干的核心动词是transform改变。后一句,主体意思表达也是中产阶级将变穷(reduce to newly poor),因此这其中负面的意味非常明显。
从最后一段的首句,分析出主干后会发现对于中产阶级来说目前的局势完全不是机会,而是挑战,(looks far less like an opportunity, and more like a acceleration of risk)可以看出中产阶级的生活正在发生巨大的变化,处在悬崖边上(on the cliff),答案为B,其余的答案都太大和太小。
细节事实题
这是考研阅读考试中的重点题型,每年大概都有近一半的题目。主要考查的是对于文章具体细节事实的了解和判断,以及将文章内容和选项本身进行对比分析的能力。因此,这个题型最能体现句子解析能力,同时我们也发现做这个题的时候,词汇固然重要,但从结构上把握句子,有的时候能事半功倍,不完全认识词汇也能把题解决。
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