再看C,文章中是memory itself is not genetically determined,选项是is determined by genetic rather than psychological factors,强调的是rather than的前面genetic,这与原文相反,排除。
再看D, 文章是it involves setting specific goals, obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating as much on technique as on outcome. 选项是requires immediate feedback and a high degree of concentration,文中提到了goals, feedback, concentration三个内容,而选项中只有后两者,信息明显缺失,排除。
再看A,定位到文章后发现文中是And the best way to learn how to encode information meaningfully, Ericsson determined, was a process known as deliberate practice. 其中的encode与选项中的process是同义转化,答案为A。
推理判断题
本题型考查的是在细节事实的基础上进行推理的能力,要求指出作者想说而实际未明确说出的话。常在题干中出infer, imply, suggest, indicate, learn等词。重点就在于要根据作者的思路来进行推理,而不要主观套上个人自己的经验和想象。同时要注意范围,基本的做法和细节事实差不多,也是定位后进行对比分析。同时会发现包含一定的模糊词汇选项往往是正确选项,因为推理的过程是一个从已知到未知的过程,常常会留有一定的余地。
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