He was asked to write up his arguments and in 1961 produced The Problem of Social Cost,another landmark text.
科斯尽数写下他的观点,并于1961年出版了另一代表作《社会成本问题》。
By 1964 Mr Coase was on the University of Chicago s faculty.
从1964年起,科斯一直在芝加哥大学任教。
His debates with the Chicago academics centred on market externalities:
科斯与芝加哥的学者们围绕市场外部性进行了讨论:
economic choices that impose social costs or benefits on others.
经济选择会带来利益或需要社会成本。
Factory pollution may disturb or poison nearby residents, for example.
例如,工厂污染会影响或者危害周围的居民。
Earlier generations of economists diagnosed a market failure that governments could set torights.
以往的经济学家得出政府能调整市场失败的结论。
The polluting factory does not face any costs from spouting black smoke over a town: thecosts are external from its perspective.
污染性工厂对于向城镇释放黑烟的成本表示无压力,因为这个成本在他们的估算外。
A tax on pollution would internalise the cost, however.
【2015考研英语阅读自由交易巨人】相关文章:
最新
2016-10-18
2016-10-11
2016-10-11
2016-10-08
2016-09-30
2016-09-30