2015考研英语阅读新型晶体管_大学英语阅读

　　Ideally, such a chip would have only one sort of transistor, since that would mean it wasmuch easier to manufacture.

　　理想的这种芯片将只有一种晶体管类型，因为这意味着它将会更加容易制造。

　　However, transistors come in two varieties, n-type and p-type.

　　不过，晶体管却有两种，一种是N型，一种是P型。

　　Both are needed in a logic circuit, but atomic devices can be only n-type.

　　逻辑电路都需要这两种晶体管，不过在原子设备中，只需要N型。

　　The alternatives, then, are to make the circuit entirely out of NEMS transistors,

　　那么另一个方案就是完全用NEMS晶体管制造电路，

　　or to mix the two by using atomic devices where an n-type transistor is needed and NEMSones where a p-type is required.

　　或者是将利用N型晶体管的原子设备和利用P型晶体管的NEMS晶体管混合起来。

　　Dr Mizuta and Dr Hasegawa have opted for a mixture,

　　博士Mizuta和Hasegawa博士选择了二者的混合，

　　because atomic transistors are much smaller than NEMS ones, and the saving of spaceoutweighs the awkwardness of mixing them together.

　　因为原子晶体管比NEMS更加小巧，这样节省的空间就会消除二者的混合的尴尬。

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