那么,系统一适合做什么呢?答案是:很多。在这个世界里,我们常常需要迅速做出判断,并快速做出决定一个人不能只是依靠深思熟虑,这样是不行的。并且,系统一通常可以很好的运行。正如卡内曼所说:我们大部分的判断和决策通常都很合理他建议读者自觉避免系统一思考方式会犯的错误,例如讨厌损失会让人们不愿接受有利可图的打赌他也强烈建议我们每次在观察证券投资的行情时考虑的时间不要超过15分钟,这样会减少我们对短期内股价的浮动和调整不必要的担心。
Mr Kahneman does not dwell on the possible evolutionary origins of our cognitive biases,nor does he devote much time to considering why some people seem naturally better atavoiding error than others. Still this book, his first for a non-specialist audience, is aprofound one. As Copernicus removed the Earth from the centre of the universe andDarwin knocked humans off their biological perch, Mr Kahneman has shown that we are notthe paragons of reason we assume ourselves to be. Often hailed as the father of behaviouraleconomics , his work has influenced a range of disciplines andhas even inspired some policy.
卡内曼并没有详述我们认知偏见的进化源头,也没有花太多笔墨解释为什么有些人天生就比其他人善于规避错误。但他的这本书作为给大众的普及型读物是十分出色。正如哥白尼提出了地球是宇宙的中心,达尔文指出人类不是万物之灵,卡内曼也展示了我们人类并没有自己想象的那样充满理性的智慧。卡内曼被人们称为行为经济学之父,他的理论影响了许多学科,甚至给一些政策的制定提供了参考。
【2015考研英语阅读聪明不在】相关文章:
最新
2016-10-18
2016-10-11
2016-10-11
2016-10-08
2016-09-30
2016-09-30