They believe not only that a universal scale of intelligence can be devised, but also that itcan be assessed without reference to language.
他们相信不仅能设计出可通用的智商标尺,而且测试可以与语言无关。
If they are right, an insult like bird-brained will, in the future, be finely calibrated.
如果真能如他们所说,那么将来就可以精确计算出愚蠢的程度了。
Dr Hernndez-Orallo and Dr Dowe, both computer scientists, propose to make theirmeasurement by borrowing a concept called Kolmogorov complexity from informationtheory, a branch of computer science. The Kolmogorov complexity of a computer s outputis the shortest possible program that could produce that output.
Hernndez-Orallo博士和Dr Dowe博士都是计算机科学家,他们提出:借用信息论中的Kolmogorov复杂度概念来实现测量。计算机输出的Kolmogorov复杂度是指能产生该输出的可能最短程序基于计算机代码的二进制位数。
On this measure, an entity s intelligence would be measured by the Kolmogorovcomplexity of the most complex tests it can solvea clear, numerical value.
在这种设计下,可以通过最复杂测试的Kolmogorov复杂度来测量一个实体的智商。
In practice, calculating the true Kolmogorov complexity of a system is almost impossible.But an approximation can be made. And that, the researchers reckon, will be good enough.
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