Yet there are signs that leading industrial firms are starting to increase their capital spending,says Jeff Sprague of Vertical Research Partners, a research outfit.
而研究组织 纵向研究伙伴 的Jeff Sprague认为,主要工业企业已有增加投资的迹象,并尤其指出,企业正投资于 消除瓶颈 。
In particular, he has noticed firms investing in debottlenecking which, as its namesuggests, means removing hold-ups in production processes, sometimes with an additionalproduction line.
这一概念名称意味着清除生产过程中的障碍,有时还要为此增加生产线。
There are hefty gains to be made from using more automation, says Mr Hickey, adding thatalthough he worries about diminishing returns, we haven t hit the wall yet.
Hickey说,更广泛地使用自动化技术可获得更大规模的收益,并坦言自己虽然担心收益止升回落, 但我们还没有触及增幅上限。
Service businesses, too, are wringing efficiency improvements from new technology.
服务业也正通过运用新技术努力提升效率。
Hertz allows customers to rent cars at automated kiosks, just as airlines have for some timeallowed passengers to check in without talking to anyone.
Hertz汽车租赁公司如今可使顾客通过自动化租车亭实现汽车租赁,就像航空公司曾使旅客不用与任何人交谈便可办理登机手续一样。
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