2015考研英语阅读小儿麻痹症_大学英语阅读

2015考研英语阅读小儿麻痹症

　　That polio can actually be eradicated is suggested by the elimination, in 1999, of one of thethree strains. Whether the resources needed to do so might be better spent elsewhere,though, is a matter of debate. Some would prefer to see a shift to policies that improveoverall health, including investing in decent sanitation and clean water.

　　1999年，三类小儿麻痹症之一的消除证明了小儿麻痹症实际上可以根除。但是根治小儿麻痹所需要的资源财力是否可以在别处更好的支配是一个值得讨论的问题。一些人更希望看到一个改善全民健康的政策的转变，包括像样的环境卫生和干净的水。

　　The response to that is that if you remove the specific pressure on polio it will simplybounce back. Moreover, in practice, a synthesis between the two positions is emerging.According to Mr Germ there is already a debate within Rotary about what to do next.Providing clean water and improving maternal and child health are popular options.

　　对于此观点的回应是如果你对小儿麻痹症疏忽大意它将会轻易的恢复活力。此外，实际上两种立场已经显现出达成一致的势头。据泽恩先生说，早就已经在扶轮社内部召开了关于接下来该怎么做的讨论会。提供干净的水和改善母婴健康是符合大众的选择。

　　One thing everyone wants to avoid, though, is what happened after smallpox waseliminated. Then, the infrastructure of health workers and clinics that had been created todetect and fight the disease was allowed to evaporate. Had it been used instead to focus onpolio, that illness, too, might have been vanquished by now.