2015考研英语阅读书评大屠杀_大学英语阅读

2015考研英语阅读书评大屠杀

　　Snyder的书是一本最好的修正史：用简练而论证严密的笔法，加上对统计数据的精妙运用，本书使读者对欧洲现代史上最著名的一些章节作了一番再思考。对于那些已经接受了单纯的教科书观点的人来说，作者所述之事将是发人深思、震人心魄的。就算那些以自己的历史知识为傲的读者也会一再地为作者的广博见识、鲜明比照和比喻手法而受益匪浅。一些苍白可怖但广为人知的历史片段逐渐模糊，另一些片段从阴影中开始浮现。

　　Sometimes the memories are faded because so few were left to remember. Those whosuffered horribly but lived to tell the tale naturally get a better hearing than the millions inunmarked graves. Mr Snyder s book straightens the record in favour of the voiceless andforgotten.

　　有时，记忆的褪色是因为没有几个人能活到现在。那些历经苦难但活下来的人，他们讲的故事自然比那数百万无名冢所述更有受众。Snyder的大作理清了曲直，只为那些已无法出声或已被忘却的冤魂。

　　He starts with the 3.3m in Soviet Ukraine who died in the famine of 1933 that followedStalin s ruthlessly destructive collectivisation. He goes on to mark the 250,000-odd Sovietcitizens, chiefly Poles, shot because of their ethnicity in the purges of 1937-38. Sometimes theNKVD simply picked Polish-sounding names from the telephone directory, or arrested enmasse all those attending a Polish church service.