As if to underline such problems, when the governments that make up the IPCC met in May torelease the summary of the report, they also adopted, for the first time, a policy on conflictsof interest among expert authors. Such a policy had been strongly recommended by an outsidepanel asked to look into the IPCC last year.
气候委员会的政府成员在五月份会见时,发布了该报告的摘要,似乎就是为了强调这样的问题,他们也是第一次接受了在专家作者之间产生利益冲突的政策。去年,这样的政策受到一个要求调查气候委员会的外部专家小组强烈地支持。
Although Mr Teskes case produced headlines, it is not necessarily the most worrying conflict ofinterest. Environmentalists are concerned about the number of pro-dam people on the teamof authors reporting on hydropower. And it is not just the authors that may be conflicted. Eachchapter of an IPCC report goes through a review process to ensure that all comments havebeen addressed satisfactorily. One of the two editors overseeing this process for the chapter onwind energy was Christian Kjaer, the boss of a lobbying group, the European Wind EnergyAssociation. He points out that he did not seek the role of review editor, but was asked whensomeone else dropped out. Given the procedural nature of the task, he does not think that hehad a conflict of interest.
虽然泰斯科的报告成了头条资讯,不过这不会成为最让人担忧的利益冲突。对于报告水利方面的作者,环保人士则关注其小组中支持水坝的人数。并不仅是作者会陷入冲突。气候委员会每章的报告都要通过审查程序以确保都得到满意的解释。在监督有关风能那一章的两个编辑之一是克利斯蒂坦?凯嘉尔,他是一个游说集团欧洲风能协会的老板。他指出,他并没有找到当审查编辑的感觉,不过他被问及到了是否有其他人退出。鉴于该任务的程序化特点,他并不认为有利益冲突。
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