C. failure.
D. sorrow.
4. According to the passage, the writer has no resting place because
A. he is not clear about what he will write at the beginning.
B. he should constantly edit his work to make it perfect.
C. he has to face a lot of responses given by readers.
D. he should add brushstrokes to the appearing blurred images.
5. Which of the following statements about writers is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A. They have little ideas before they start writing.
B. Their talent goes into all their drafts.
C. It does harm to their writing when they flirt with fame.
D. They try to increase communication with readers.
【文章概要】
第l段指出作家在写作前后,作品的内容往往可能发生极大的变化。第2段承接上文指出这一有机写作过程,往往能引领作者到达自我发现的境界:并指出作家在写作完成后的种种表现。第3段指出作家如果企图通过他人的评论了解自己塑造的形象,就相当于为取悦他人而写作。第4段指出作家需不断创作和修改作品的真正原因及作家追逐名利的危害。
【答案解析】
1.细节判断题。根据familiar with,confess及各选项内容定位到第1段。第1段指出,这些作家在写作前后,作品的内容往往可能发生极大的变化,其中作者提到,有一位作家就将小说的背景从克什米尔搬到了苏格兰高地。由此可见,D的表述符合文意,为本题答案。文中指出,这些作家动笔之前不会有整篇的构思,也不会按学校所教的那样列出提纲,A、B可排除。文中只说作者开始写作时可能心中已经设定了一两个角色,并没有提到会否重新塑造或改变作品的主要角色,故C应排除。
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