(1)推断题表现形式及应对方法
第一种:题干信息明示型
一般这类推断题题干中会包含:
suggest,imply,indicate,conclude,infer,learn from等。
出题形式:
We can infer / assume that
It can be concluded from the passage that
The author of the passage would most likely implyThe passage suggests that
It can be learned that
应对方法:先看题干和选项,再回相应的原文,先理解后推理。
第二种:题干信息不明示型
应对方法:一定要再原文中找到依据,根据主题推理。
注意与整篇文章的思想、风格等保持一致。
选项设置往往是同义转化。
(2)真题示例:
例1:(题干明示型)
At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy? The American public overwhelmingly thinks theyre bad. Yet the consensus among most economists is that immigration, both legal and illegal, provides a small net boost to the economy.Immigrants provide cheap labor, lower the prices of everything from farm produce to new homes, and leave consumers with a little more money in their pockets. So why is there such a discrepancy between the perception of immigrants impact on the economy and the reality? (2011.6, cet6)52. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
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