【析句】复合句,主句为Even the folk knowledge in social systems is not very dissimilar from the more sophisticated images of the social system...,even在主句中作副词,主句主语the folk knowledge in social systems后有which引导定语从句,先行词作on的宾语,因此定义出句中把on放在which的前面。最后,主句后是even though引导的让步状语从句。
3. Our image of the astronomical universe is the least secure of all simply because we observe such a fantastically small sample of it and its record-keeping is trivial as compared with the rich records of the social systems, or even the limited records of biological systems.
【译文】我们对于天文领域的印象是三种领域中最不稳定的,这只是因为我们仅仅看到了很少却美妙的案例,与社会体系丰富的记录,甚至和生活体系有限的记录相比,天文领域中保持的记录实在是微不足道。
【析句】主句Our image of the astronomical universe is the least secure of all,because引导原因状语从句。从句中包含两个并列的句子,分别是we observe such a fantastically small sample of it,和its record-keeping is trivial as compared with..., 其中包含了词组as compared with, 意思是与...相比。
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