答案I。
解析: one of the most competitive economies in the world对应第二句 the worlds third most competitive economy, enjoy the greatest life satisfaction对应第三句 also leads the world in life satisfaction and happiness
48. More American women hold elite job positions in business than Swedish women.
答案M。
解析: elite job positions 对应第一句elite competitive positions, More Americanthan Swedish women对应第一句瑞士的政策正在reducing the number of women in elite positions,结合后文提到美国的情况,得出更多美国女性拥有高级职位。
49. Swedish family-friendly policies tend to exert a negative influence on womens career.
答案D。
解析: Swedish family-friendly policies对应第一句Generous parental leave policies and readily available part-time options,a negative influence指的就是第二句提到的they appear to weaken it,这里的it指的是前文提到的womens attachment to the workplace 。
50. The quota system in Sweden ensures womens better representation in government.
答案A。
解析: The quota system in Sweden对应第四句an unofficial quota system,representation in government 对应后来提到的45 percent of positions in the Swedish parliament 。
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