A fourth task is to reassess the criteria for self-evaluation. Again, the loss of work is involved, for many Americans consider themselves worthwhile because they have a fulltime job. The question the elderly person must face is Am I a worthwhile person because of the kind of individual I am, because of the various qualities I possess, or am I worthwhile only as long as I can function in some kind of job? A man who lost his job in advertising when he was sixty-one told the author that he could not find another job in his field. He has done some freelance work, but he still mourns the loss of his job. I loved what I did, he said, and I resented being thrown out on the scrap heap5. There are times when I think Im just not worth anything anymore.

　　Finally, the aged face the task of finding ways to give meaning and purpose to their 021 lives. This task arises throughout the individuals life. Many elderly people find challenges, struggles, and gratifications just as they did in their earlier years.

　　阅读自测

　　Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given in parentheses:

　　1. We are _____( gratification) to learn that you have won the scholarship.

　　2. Your work in office has not been very _____( product) .

　　3. Money will be paid half in advance and half on_____ ( complete ) .

　　4. All railroads have weight and height _____( limit) because of tunnels, bridges and so forth.

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