Proud tracked boys and girls test results at the ages of 7, 11, 14 and16 in 16,000 schools in England between 2002 and 2004 for his Ph.D..
2002年至2004年间,普劳德为了完成他的博士研究课题,跟踪查询了英格兰16000所学校里 、1l岁、14岁、16岁的男女生测试成绩。
He analysed the test scores to see whether the proportion of girls in a year group made a difference to the results ofboth genders in maths,science and English.
为了研究女生所占比例对所有学生的数学、科学以及英语成绩的影响,他对测试分数进行了分析。
There are marginally more boys than girls in schools, but most classes in mixed schools are almost equally split between the genders.
男生数目比女生数目要稍多一些,但是在大多数学校的班级中,比例基本是平衡的。普劳德研究的对象是那些女生所占比例超高或者超低的学校。
Proud looked at these schools that were excephonalin their high or low proportion of girls.
普劳德发现,相对班上没有或者有很少女生的班级而言,当班上女生人数较多时,男生的英语成绩总是会下降l0%。
Boys consistent perform up to a tenth of a grade worse when they study English with high numbers of girls as opposed to few or no girls,Proud found.
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