4.直接解释的线索。作者有时担心自己所使用的词不易为读者理解,于是就直接解释该词的意义。阅读下列句子,找出黑体字的解释语:
A.The powerful poison was imperceptible when mixed in liquid;that is,it could not be tasted,seen,or smelled.
B.From the shelf above him。the old man took down a phiaI,a small glass bottle used to keep liquids,and he placed it on the table in front of him.
5.经验线索或情景线索。有些生词可以根据它们所出现于其中的情景去理解;也可以结合读者自己的经验去理解。
阅读下列句子,运用每一个句子所描述的情景去推断黑体字的含义:
A.Alan found himself on the first floor of an old,seemingly abandoned building,as he walked up to the second floor he could hear the old wooden stairs creak with each step he took.
B.It was the first time Nancy had been in a big city.She felt a little apprehensive as she walked out onto the street.with so many strange faces staring at her
五、跳读法
跳读法是略读法的进一步发展。跳读法就是读的时候,头脑中带着问题,寻找问题的具体答案,采取跳跃、选择阅读的方法。一旦找到了问题的具体答案,便立即停下来,跳读法也是快读的一种形式。如果略去冗余的单词,文章所表达的思想并不受太大的影响。
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