在经过第一轮的测试之后,有三分之二的受测人员进行了胃绕道手术,以减小腹部,并减轻体重。
After 12 weeks, they all took the tests again and the group that lost weight boosted their scores, particularly those involving memory, significantly. They also showed great improvement in organisational skills。
12周之后,所有人又再一次的接受了测试,体重减轻组的得分有明显的体重,特别是在记忆力方面表现得尤为突出。同时他们在组织能力方面也表现出了很大的提高。
The 41 obese volunteers who declined the surgery ended up with even worse results。
然而那些没有进行手术的受测的成绩则更加糟糕。
Professor John Gunstad, of Kent State University, Ohio, said the research showed obesity can damage the brain, especially the parts most important for paying attention and learning new things。
俄亥俄州的John Gunstad称,这份研究报表现实了肥胖对于大脑所造成的伤害,特别是对于那些关乎集中注意力以及学习新事物的大脑部分,影响更深。
In the study the researchers also used magnetic resonance imaging to see inside their subjects brains。
试验中,研究人员运动核磁共振成像技术在检测受测者得大脑活动情形。
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